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SGrade/CPA Exam/Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR) — Core Concepts

CPA · 25 questions

Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR) — Core Concepts Practice Questions

This topic covers the essential principles of Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR) as tested in the CPA Exam.

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Sample questions

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Question 1Foundation

On January 1, Year 1, Apex Corp. entered into a contract with a customer to transfer a specialized machine for $500,000. The contract specifies that Apex will install the machine, which is a significant and complex process. The installation service is required for the machine to function as intended by the customer, and there is no standalone selling price for the machine without installation. Apex estimates that the installation will take approximately six months. How should Apex recognize revenue for this contract?

ARecognize $500,000 revenue entirely on January 1, Year 1, when the contract is signed.
BRecognize $500,000 revenue on a point-in-time basis when the installation is complete and control of the machine transfers.
CRecognize $500,000 revenue over time as the installation services are performed.
DAllocate the $500,000 between the machine and installation and recognize each over time.

Examiner's Design Intent

Tests candidate ability to properly identify performance obligations and apply ASC 606 timing criteria in equipment-plus-service contracts - core BAR analytical skill

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Question 2Foundation

On January 1, Year 1, TechSolutions Co. leased a specialized manufacturing robot from RoboLease Inc. The lease term is 5 years, and the robot has an economic life of 7 years. The present value of the lease payments is $450,000, which is 92% of the robot's fair value. The lease does not transfer ownership, nor does it contain a purchase option. The robot is not of a specialized nature that it would have no alternative use to RoboLease Inc. at the end of the lease term. What type of lease should TechSolutions Co. classify this as under ASC 842?

AA finance lease, due to the high present value of lease payments.
BAn operating lease, as none of the five finance lease criteria are met.
CA finance lease, because the lease term is a major part of the economic life.
DA sales-type lease, due to the high present value of lease payments.

Examiner's Design Intent

Tests candidate ability to systematically apply ASC 842's five finance lease criteria while resisting distraction from prominent percentages or partial analysis.

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Question 3Foundation

Global Distributors Inc. acquired 100% of the voting stock of Local Logistics Co. for $15,000,000 in cash. At the acquisition date, Local Logistics had identifiable assets with a fair value of $18,000,000 and liabilities with a fair value of $4,000,000. How much goodwill should Global Distributors recognize from this business combination?

A$1,000,000
B$3,000,000
C$4,000,000
D$14,000,000

Examiner's Design Intent

Tests fundamental business combination accounting knowledge - ability to calculate goodwill using purchase price method required for CPA BAR competency

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+ 22 more Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR) — Core Concepts questions in this set

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More CPA topics

Auditing and Attestation (AUD) — Core ConceptsFinancial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) — Core ConceptsRegulation (REG) — Core Concepts
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